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The ''Drosophila melanogaster'' species group belongs to the subgenus ''Sophophora'' and contains 10 subgroups.〔Bächli, G. (1999-2010). TaxoDros: The Database on Taxonomy of Drosophilidae. Available at http://taxodros.unizh.ch/〕〔Da Lage, J.-L., Kergoat, G. J., Maczkowiak, F., Silvain, J.-F., Cariou, M.-L. & Lachaise, D. (2007). A phylogeny of Drosophilidae using the Amyrel gene: questioning the ''Drosophila melanogaster'' species group boundaries. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 45, 47–63.〕 The phylogeny in this species group is poorly known despite many studies covering many of the species subgroups. The most likely explanation is that the various subgroups diverted from each other in a relative short evolutionary time frame. Three subgroups have not yet been investigated in molecular studies, and their position in the phylogeny is unclear. The ''suzukii'' subgroup is paraphyletic as ''D. lucipennis'' is systematically placed within the ''elegans'' subgroup. |2= ''ficusphila'' species subgroup }} |2= }} }} }} Species subgroups: *''D. denticulata'' species subgroup *''D. elegans'' species subgroup *''D. eugracilis'' species subgroup *''D. ficusphila'' species subgroup *''D. flavohirta'' species subgroup *''D. longissima'' species subgroup *''D. melanogaster'' species subgroup *''D. rhopaloa'' species subgroup *''D. suzukii'' species subgroup *''D. takahashii'' species subgroup == References == 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Drosophila melanogaster species group」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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